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A Deep Dive into a Unique Childfree Trust Program
Jay Zigmont, CFP®, introduced the Childfree Trust program, a specialized estate planning and fiduciary solution designed to address the unique needs of individuals without children. The session focused on a growing and often underserved population and highlighted structural gaps in traditional estate planning frameworks that assume the presence of family decision-makers.
1. The Growing Child-Free Population and Planning Gap
Approximately 25% of U.S. adults are child-free or permanently childless, and the percentage is increasing—particularly among younger cohorts. Among adults ages 18–49 without children, a significant portion report they do not plan to have any.
Despite this growth, estate planning adoption remains low:
- Less than 20% of child-free individuals have a will
- Less than 30% have any estate planning documents
- Nearly half are willing to pay for professional fiduciary services
This creates a significant planning gap, driven largely by a central issue the presenter called the “fiduciary void.”
2. The Fiduciary Void: Core Planning Challenge
Traditional estate planning assumes the presence of:
- Children
- Close family members
- Trusted heirs to act as decision-makers
For child-free individuals, this assumption often fails.
Key roles that must be filled include:
- Medical Power of Attorney
- Financial Power of Attorney
- Executor
- Trustee
Without clear candidates, clients face difficult choices such as:
- Naming distant or unfamiliar relatives
- Relying on friends with similar age or limitations
- Leaving decisions to the court system
3. Risks of Inadequate Planning
The session emphasized several real-world risks when estate planning is incomplete:
Court Intervention
Without designated decision-makers:
- Courts may appoint a guardian or conservator
- Individuals lose control over financial and medical decisions
Guardianship/conservatorship overview:
https://www.usa.gov/legal-guardianship
State Control of Assets
If no will exists:
- Assets may pass according to state intestacy laws
- In some cases, unclaimed assets may eventually revert to the state
Unclaimed property overview:
https://www.usa.gov/unclaimed-money
Elder Abuse Risk
Using distant or unqualified individuals as fiduciaries increases the risk of exploitation.
AARP research indicates approximately 1 in 10 older adults experience elder abuse.
AARP elder abuse statistics:
https://www.aarp.org/research/topics/care/info-2017/elder-abuse-prevalence.html
4. Limitations of Existing Solutions
Zigmont outlined why current options often fail child-free clients:
Family or Friends
- May lack capability or willingness
- Often same age (creating timing issues)
- Can introduce conflicts or risk
Professional Fiduciaries
- Limited availability (e.g., licensed primarily in certain states like California and Arizona)
- Often expensive (e.g., $30,000 annual minimums in some cases)
- Typically individuals rather than scalable systems
Trust Companies
- Focus on asset management—not personal decision-making
- Often require minimum asset levels
- May terminate relationships if assets decline
Online Estate Planning Tools
- Provide documents but do not solve the “who makes decisions” problem
- Not tailored to child-free planning needs
5. The Childfree Trust Program Structure
The Childfree Trust program was developed as a comprehensive solution combining legal documentation, fiduciary services, and ongoing support.
Core Components
1. Legal Document Creation
The program generates:
- Medical Power of Attorney
- Financial Power of Attorney
- Trust
- Will
Each set of documents is state-specific (all 50 states supported).
2. Built-In Professional Fiduciary
The program can serve as:
- Power of Attorney
- Executor
- Trustee
Clients may:
- Name individuals first (e.g., spouse)
- Use the program as a backup or primary fiduciary
3. Pet Trust Integration
A pet trust is included by default, reflecting that a large percentage of child-free individuals have pets.
Pet trust overview:
https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/pet-planning/pet-trust-primer
4. Care Documents (Critical Innovation)
Beyond legal documents, the program creates living care documents, including:
- Medical history
- Care preferences
- Funeral or memorial wishes
- Pet care instructions
- Financial and personal details
These documents are continuously updated, ensuring decision-makers have real-time guidance.
6. Emergency and Ongoing Fiduciary Services
A key differentiator is the 24/7 emergency response system.
In an Emergency:
- The service is contacted (e.g., hospital admission)
- Power of attorney is activated
- Documentation is provided to medical providers
- Decision-making begins immediately
Long-Term Care Scenarios:
- Activation may require confirmation from two medical professionals
- The service coordinates care through third parties (e.g., geriatric care managers)
- Assets may be transitioned into trust for easier management
7. Directed Trust Structure
The program uses a directed trust model, allowing:
- Advisors to continue managing investments
- Assets to remain at existing custodians
- The trust company to oversee fiduciary compliance
Directed trust explanation:
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/directed-trust.asp
8. Pricing Model
The program uses a hybrid pricing structure:
- $999 annual membership fee
- $275/hour for fiduciary services
- Additional trust administration costs (e.g., basis point fee for accounting)
Notably:
- Pricing increases are tied to Social Security cost-of-living adjustments
- Clients who run out of assets after a minimum period may continue receiving decision-making services
Social Security COLA explanation:
https://www.ssa.gov/cola/
9. Planning Beyond Death: Focus on Incapacity and Long-Term Care
A major theme was that estate planning for child-free clients is not primarily about inheritance—it is about control during life.
Key considerations include:
- Who makes decisions during incapacity
- Long-term care planning (often ~$500,000 self-funding target)
- Avoiding reliance on courts or unqualified individuals
Long-term care cost overview:
https://acl.gov/ltc/basic-needs/how-much-care-will-you-need
10. Advisor Opportunities and Responsibilities
The session emphasized the role of advisors in addressing this gap.
Advisors should:
- Identify child-free clients proactively
- Initiate estate planning discussions early
- Help clients determine beneficiaries and legacy goals
- Facilitate long-term care planning conversations
- Guide clients through decision-making processes
11. Behavioral and Practical Challenges
Advisors may encounter:
- Clients delaying planning due to uncertainty about beneficiaries
- Difficulty identifying trusted decision-makers
- Emotional resistance to discussing incapacity
- Failure to complete or sign documents
A key takeaway: imperfect planning is better than no planning—getting documents in place early is critical.
12. Scalability and Industry Gap
The presenter highlighted the scale of the unmet need:
- ~15 million child-free individuals over age 55
- Limited scalable solutions currently exist
- The program aims to serve 100,000–200,000 clients within five years
Key Takeaways
- Child-free individuals face a unique fiduciary gap not addressed by traditional estate planning.
- The greatest risk is not tax inefficiency—but lack of decision-makers during incapacity.
- Without planning, outcomes may include court control, elder abuse risk, or state asset distribution.
- The Childfree Trust model integrates documents, fiduciary services, and real-time care planning.
- Advisors play a critical role in identifying and solving this growing planning need.
External Reference Sources
Guardianship and Conservatorship Overview
https://www.usa.gov/legal-guardianship
Unclaimed Property and State Asset Processes
https://www.usa.gov/unclaimed-money
AARP Elder Abuse Statistics
https://www.aarp.org/research/topics/care/info-2017/elder-abuse-prevalence.html
Pet Trust Overview
https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/pet-planning/pet-trust-primer
Directed Trust Explanation
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/directed-trust.asp
Social Security Cost-of-Living Adjustments
https://www.ssa.gov/cola/
Long-Term Care Cost Overview
https://acl.gov/ltc/basic-needs/how-much-care-will-you-need
I was aware of Childfree Trust but it was great to learn more. I have a number of clients who can benefit from this service!
- Beth A.
Glad there is a service to handle the tough directives for people who truly don't have familial connections
- Paul W.
A great option for childfree couples and something to explore.
- William B.
Much needed service, pleased that someone invented a solution. Not perfect but a great potential.
- Thomas H.

Attendees Comments:
I was aware of Childfree Trust but it was great to learn more. I have a number of clients who can benefit from this service!
- Beth A.
Glad there is a service to handle the tough directives for people who truly don't have familial connections
- Paul W.
A great option for childfree couples and something to explore.
- William B.
Much needed service, pleased that someone invented a solution. Not perfect but a great potential.
- Thomas H.